本研究設定生涯轉換為價值衝突的場景，我們希望藉著探究華人基督徒青年的生涯轉換歷程，考察華人成就觀與基督教價值如何折衝互動，交織出個人的生涯選擇。 本研究以立意取樣方式，選擇兩位能提供最豐富資訊的對立案例作為研究對象，以敘事研究方法分析研究參與者的生涯轉換敘事，並以詮釋現象學為基礎嘗試深化敘事分析的實作過程。本研究認為就實作層面而言，敘事研究的過程必然涉及詮釋，而在方法論層面從關注脈絡、強調語言、重視研究者自身三點來看，詮釋現象學能有力的作為建構論的基礎。 本研究觀察到在生涯轉換歷程中所浮現的華人基督徒世界觀有如下特性： 一、就來源而言：以華人成就觀為基礎，在參與教會群體活動中內化既存的基督教意義體系，世界觀藉著所內化的整合價值而被具體化，並藉著內化的解釋架構與主觀經驗相互修整而被個別化。 二、就內涵而言：世界觀的形式表現為意義的優先次序，居於優先地位的基督教表徵，可以人觀、神觀以及終極關懷來陳述。人觀及神觀形塑終極關懷、終極關懷則導引人生目標。 三、就賦予意義的功能而言：生活目標是在世界觀與意義感之間可直接觀測的因素。本研究藉由針對敘事形式的分析來觀察目標的改變，並發現意義感的有無可從目標的趨近與否得知。為何有意義，則可從世界觀中代表神聖世界的宗教表象觀察而得。 四、就優先次序的改變而言：本研究觀察到華人基督徒的世俗成就觀與基督教價值在生涯轉換歷程中呈現出對立到整合的共通型態。整合的兩種路徑分別是從世俗成就出發的正－反－合歷程，以及從折衷兩樣價值出發的合－反－合路徑。具體的折衷方式則是以世俗成就為福音服務以及配合基督教價值追求世俗成就。 依據這樣的研究結果，研究者反觀自身，也得到新的視域以及重新理解，並因此導因出個人生涯抉擇的行動。 This research set career transition for the scene of the value conflict. We hope to explore the interaction between Chinese’s achievement view and Christian value by investigating Chinese Christian career transition process. We choose two opposite cases that can offer abundant information to be the research participants with purposive sampling, and analyze their career transition with narrative research methods, and base on interpretative phenomenology to deepen our understanding and applications of the narrative analysis. The research suggests that as for the practical aspect, the narrative research process must involve interpretation, and in terms of attention to sequence, language emphasis, and focus on the researcher in methodology, interpretative phenomenology should be the basis of narrative constructivism. This research observed that in the progress of career transition, Chinese Christian’s world view has those characteristics listed as follows: 1. As for the origin: On the foundation of Chinese achievement orientation, and by participating church activities, one may build up his fundamental Christian meaning system. Worldview is substantiated by the internalization of the combined Chinese Christian’ values and can be individualized based on one’s subjective experience. 2. As for the content: The form of world view is shown as the priority. Priority was given to Christian values, and can be declared through the concept of human and the concept of God which form the nature of ultimate concern and life goals. 3. In terms of meaning formation: We found that there is a connection between the narrative of goal obtainment/ determent and the sense of meaning. The actual representation of life meaning is through the symbolization of religious ideas and items. 4. As for the change of priority: We observed that the interaction between Chinese achievement view and Christian value presents common form from opposition to integration in the career transition procedure. According to such study result, the researcher also gets new perspective and re-realization by self-reflection, moreover, does take action in personal career choice.
