本研究乃針對東海大學校園內之步道景觀為對象,藉由實際拍攝現場景觀做偏好測試,研究結果發現影響景觀偏好的主要因子乃步道本身環境景觀元素的構成,因此步道沿線之景觀其重要性遠大於步道端景。其中建築量體等之人工構造物對景觀偏好具較負面之影響,由於東海校園第一教學區之傳統合院建築的設計手法與整體環境較協調,較之非傳統合院建築對景觀之負面影響為低。生長良好的草地及充滿綠葉的樹冠層則對景觀偏好呈顯著正面影響。步道與建築物間之空間若充裕,例如有著大片的草坪,將明顯提升整體景觀,若空間狹隘則利用栽植來提供視覺屏障機能,亦能降低建築物對景觀偏好的負面影響。 The main purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of landscape elements on the preference in Tunghai University. By the pictures of pedestrians in Tunghai campus tested the preference. We found the landscape environment of pedestrians is more important than extremity. Structure will negatively effect the landscape preference. Traditional architect in campus was preferred, because they are harmonized with Tunghai environment, better than other architects. Grass and tree-crown will promote the landscape preference. The tall plants screened the structure will improve the landscape preference.