社會支持、活躍老化、生活滿意度、 老化自我覺知與主觀健康之相關研究

Tunghai University Institutional Repository > 管理學院 > 企業管理學系所 > 碩士論文 > Item 310901/31580

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Title:	社會支持、活躍老化、生活滿意度、老化自我覺知與主觀健康之相關研究
Other Titles:	The Study of Social Support, Active Ageing, Life Satisfaction, Aging Self-awareness and Subjective Health
Authors:	邱冠澤 CHIU, KUAN-TSE
Contributors:	王本正 WANG, BEN-JENG 企業管理學系碩士班
Keywords:	長期照護;社會支持;活躍老化;生活滿意度;老化自我覺知 Long-term Care;Social Support;Active Aging;Life Satisfaction;Aging Selfawareness
Date:	2019
Issue Date:	2019-12-16T03:19:42Z (UTC)
Abstract:	2018年，我國進入高齡社會，面對高齡社會的來臨，我國政府的財政負擔逐漸加重，社會福利的支出大幅增加，並且衍生出許多長期照護的問題，而照護的工作則是都落在家人或是子女身上，造成家裡經濟的負擔。有鑿於高齡人口快速增加，使得有關高齡者應如何提昇生活品質及健康照護等議題，引起產官學各界之注意。本研究利用問卷調查的方式，針對社會支持、活躍老化、生活滿意度、老化自我覺知以及主觀建康等五個構念，加上七項不同個人背景因素，針對活躍老化之前因與後果做全面性探討。並以活躍老化當作中介變數，探討其對於社會支持、生活滿意度、老化自我覺知以及主觀建康等構念之中介效果。經過SPSS統計軟體分析結果，活躍老化不管在社會支持對於生活滿意度之影響、社會支持對於老化自我覺知之影響亦或社會支持對於主觀建康之影響，皆具有完全中介之效果，五個構念間亦皆為正相關且呈現顯著。透過本研究之結果，可讓民間長期照護機構以及官方機構，在制定相關活動或政策時，有資料可供參考。 In 2018, China entered a senior society. In the face of the advent of old age society, the financial burden of our government has gradually increased, the expenditure on social welfare has increased substantially, and many long-term care problems have arisen. The care work is all in the family or It is a child, which causes a burden on the family's economy. There is a rapid increase in the number of elderly people, which makes the elderly and the elderly should pay attention to the issues of quality of life and health care. This study uses questionnaires to address social support, active aging, life satisfaction, aging self-awareness, and subjective Jiankang, plus seven different personal background factors, aiming at the causes and consequences of active aging. Comprehensive discussion. Active aging is used as a mediator variable to explore its mediating effects on social support, life satisfaction, aging self-awareness, and subjective Jiankang. After the results of SPSS statistical software analysis, active aging has a full intermediary effect regardless of the impact of social support on life satisfaction, the impact of social support on aging self-awareness, or the impact of social support on subjective well-being. They are also positively correlated and present significantly. Through the results of this study, private long-term care institutions and official institutions can be used for reference when formulating relevant activities or policies.
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