中國的「一帶一路」戰略不僅並非如同官方強調般為一「倡議」,其更是以去產能與加速產業升級為主要目的之「跨國界宏觀調控政策」。「一帶一路」戰略的順利推行與否,除了須謹慎處理中國各式各樣的內部問題外,透過建立爭端解決機制處理中國與沿線各國的主權領土爭議更是至關重要。中國是否願意對戰略沿線各國釋出善意,對於該戰略未來的穩定發展有重要的影響。 China's "One Belt One Road" strategy is not only a "strategy" instead of a "initiative," but also a cross border macro-regulation policy which pursuits reducing excessive production capacity and upgrading industries within China. In addition to handle China's internal problems carefully, it's important for China to solve sovereign and territorial disputes with related states through dispute settlement. The willingness that China shows to related states has an important impact on the stable establishment of "One Belt One Road" strategy.