臺北地區大學生對大麻開放態度之研究

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Title:	臺北地區大學生對大麻開放態度之研究
Other Titles:	A Research on the Opening Attitude toward the Usage of Marijuana among the College Students in Taipei Area
Authors:	林麟 Lin, Lin
Contributors:	李信良 Li, Shin-Liang 東海大學教育研究所
Keywords:	軟性藥物;開放態度;刺激尋求動機;內外控取向;家庭社經地位 soft drugs;open attitude;sensation seeking;internal locus of control, external locus of internal locus of control,external locus of control;family social-economic status
Date:	2006
Issue Date:	2011-04-07T06:00:07Z (UTC)
Abstract:	本研究旨在探討臺北地區大學生對於軟性藥物大麻開放態度的實際情形，希望藉由這個研究，了解背後的成因和差異性，並且對於政府在制定防制藥物使用政策以及教育工作者在實際執行面上，能提供一些幫助及具體建議。研究利用問卷調查法，研究對象為就讀於臺北地區（臺北市，臺北縣，基隆市）教育部承認之國（市）立大學和學院、私立大學、科技大學及技術學院三大類之日間部大學生。經過篩選後，得有效問卷606份，所得資料經下列統計分析方法：壹、描述性統計、貳、T檢定和單因子變異數分析、參、皮爾森積差相關和肆、卡方檢定分析後，獲得以下的結論：（一）大學生之個人基本背景變項在大麻開放態度上呈現顯著性差異。（二）大學生之「內、外控取向人格特質」對大麻開放態度呈現出顯著性差異。（三）大學生之「刺激尋求動機人格特質」與大麻開放態度間呈現出正相關。　　根據研究結果進行研究討論，主要分為三部分來探討：壹、個人基本背景對軟性藥物大麻開放態度之差異性，貳、內、外控取向人格特質對軟性藥物大麻開放態度之差異性，參、刺激尋求動機人格特質對軟性藥物大麻開放態度之相關性。　　根據研究結果和研究討論，綜合歸納出研究結論，並且分別對：家庭層面、學校層面、藥物知識及防治教育層面和研究層面等四個層面提出建議。最後，敘述本研究之限制和對未來研究者的建議，主要分為五個部分：壹、研究變項方面，貳、研究工具方面，參、研究方式方面，肆、研究內容方面和伍、研究對象方面。 The purposes of this research are to explore the actual status of Marijuana opening attitude toward Marijuana use for the college students in Taipei area and hope to know the effects of background factors and their differentiations. The researcher also provides some suggestions and comments from the research results to the government for making new policy of soft drug use, and suggestions to the educational workers. The survey was conducted with a series of questionnaire and the subjects in the study were from the daytime students of public(city)universities, private universities, universities of science and technology(technical colleges) in Taipei area（including Taipei City、Taipei County、Keelung City）. In total, the data of 606 subjects were included and analyzed by descriptive statistic and inferential statistic such as, frequency distribution, standard deviation, crosstabs, t-test and one-way ANOVA, etc.The following are major conclusions:1. It shows the differentiability between basic background variables of college students and opening attitude the usage of marijuana soft drug.2. It shows the differentiability between basic background variables of college students and locus of control personality.3.It shows the differentiability between basic background variables of college students and the personality traits of sensation seeking.4. It shows the differentiability between locus of control personality of college students and opening attitude the usage of marijuana soft drug. 5. It shows the differentiability between personality traits of sensation seeking and opening attitude the usage of marijuana soft drug. Based upon the findings, there are five concrete recommendations, which are related to family, schools, peers, knowledge of drugs, prevention of drug use, and future research.
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