協力網路觀點下模組產品創新類型之探討--台灣工具機業的實證研究

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题名:	協力網路觀點下模組產品創新類型之探討--台灣工具機業的實證研究
其它题名:	Modular Product Innovation Facilitated by Supplier Network--The Case Study of Taiwan''s Machine Tool Industry
作者:	林泰成 Lin, Tai-Chen
贡献者:	張書文;胡坤德;劉仁傑 Chang, Shu-Wen;Hu, Kun-Te;Liu, Ren-Jye 東海大學工業工程與經營資訊學系
关键词:	協力網路;模組產品;產品創新;工具機業 Supplier Network;Modular Product;Product Innovation;Machine Tool Industry
日期:	2003
上传时间:	2011-05-19T06:00:04Z (UTC)
摘要:	隨著科技一日千里快速變動，競爭環境日趨激烈，帶動顧客需求朝向個性化與快速化發展。企業所面對的競爭環境，已從地域性的近距離競爭，拉展到無疆界的全球競爭。面對快速競爭的環境，活用「協力網路」與「產品模組化」兩大機制進行產品創新，是企業生存與提升競爭力的重要關鍵。產品特性與組織結構之間相互結合運作，將是創造企業競爭力的重要途徑。本研究嘗試以模組產品的特質出發，解析企業進行模組產品創新時所運用的協力網路型態與內涵。首先根據產品創新、模組產品與協力網路之相關文獻推導出「一見如故」、「莫逆之交」、「一拍即合」與「君子之交」四種協力創新關係類型，並針對各類型的模組產品創新內涵進行探討，進一步建構協力網路觀點下之模組產品創新模式；其次選擇台灣工具機業中具代表性之企業進行實證研究，並藉此釐清企業進行模組產品創新過程的協力網路運作情形，以釐清工具機產業中心廠運用協力網路進行模組產品創新的現況與內涵，並進一步補充與驗證理論架構。實證結果除可說明各類協力創新關係類型的特質外，亦發現台灣工具機業的產品創新特質與現況。本研究釐清的事實不僅具有學術意義，對台灣工具機業及其它從事模組產品創新的企業而言，有其參考價值。 Rapid advance of technology has brought to us intense competition which calls for customerization and quick response to customer demand. To compete in the global market, this thesis proposes that supplier network and modular product are two important tools for companies to innovate and survive. This thesis also argues that integration of product character and organizational architecture is strategically valuable to improve competitive advantages. The thesis clarifies product character, analyses organizational relationship and content of modular product innovation. Four types of organizational relationship are developed in the process, which are new architecture-new supplier relationship, new architecture-old supplier relationship, old architecture-new supplier relationship, and old architecture-old supplier relationship, By analyzing the content of these four types of modular product innovation and conducting case studies on the Taiwanese machine tool industry, this thesis can show the innovation mechanism of supplier network and how it works in the Taiwanese machine tool industry. The result presents not only innovation character and development of the Taiwanese machine tool industry but also organizational relationship of modular product innovation. Academically, this thesis can advance the study of collaborative innovation. Empirically, it provides a new tool to contemplate and conduct modular product innovation for the industry.
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