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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://140.128.103.80:8080/handle/310901/5272


    Title: CVD法製備之鈦觸媒催化烯烴環氧化反應之研究
    Other Titles: CVD prepared Titanium catalysts for olefin epoxidation
    Authors: 林思瑋
    Lin, Ssu-Wei
    Contributors: 李國禎
    Li, Kuo-Tseng
    東海大學化學工程與材料工程學系
    Keywords: CVD法;環氧化反應;鈦觸媒
    Date: 2005
    Issue Date: 2011-05-19T07:57:37Z (UTC)
    Abstract: 本論文之目的在探討利用化學氣相沉積法(CVD)製備含鈦金屬之異相觸媒,及其應用於催化辛烯與有機氫過氧化物(包括TBHP(t-Butyl Hydroperoxide)、CHP(Cumene Hydroperoxide))間之環氧化反應,並探討觸媒製備條件的改變對其催化性能的影響。本研究所使用之載體包括Si-MCM-41及SiO2,我們探討CVD溫度之不同及CVD時間之不同對觸媒催化環氧化反應之影響。實驗結果顯示以SiO2為載體時,觸媒在900℃下CVD 3小時製備,其催化辛烯環氧化反應能得到最佳產率,其選擇率為98.5%、產率有97.8%。Ti- SiO2催化辛烯與CHP之環氧化反應為一級反應,其活化能為44.11kJ/mol。鑑定觸媒的方式包括使用X射線繞射分析儀(XRD)、BET表面積分析儀、感應耦合電漿原子光譜分析(ICP-AES)。結果顯示CVD之溫度越高,則載體之XRD特徵波峰變小,表面積下降,載體中的鈦含量也隨之減少。
    AbstractThe purpose of this thesis is to prepare Ti-containing catalysts (including Ti-MCM-41 and Ti/SiO2) by chemical vapor deposition method, and to use the CVD prepared catalyst for catalyzing the reactions between 1-Octene and organic hydroperoxides, including TBHP, CHP.The supports used in this study were Si-MCM-41 and SiO2. The temperature and the time for chemical vapor deposition were varied. When the support was SiO2, the catalysts prepared at the deposition temperature of 900℃ for 3 hr had the best catalytic performances for catalyzing the reaction. 1-Octene epoxidation on Ti- SiO2 was a first order reaction with the activation energies of 44.11kJ/mol for CHP.The catalysts were characterized with XRD, BET, and ICP-AES. The experimental results indicated that the increase of CVD temperature resulted in the decrease of XRD peak, surface areas and titanium contents.
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering ] Theses and Dissertations

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