Abstract: | 本文記錄臺灣產蜻蜓科稚蟲24屬37種,包括廣腹蜻蜓、樹穴蜻蜓、八仙蜻蜓、線紋蜻蜓、金黃蜻蜓、扶桑蜻蜓、呂宋蜻蜓、灰黑蜻蜓、霜白蜻蜓(西里亞種)、霜白蜻蜓(中印亞種)、杜松蜻蜓、鼎脈蜻蜓、小紅蜻蜓、漆黑蜻蜓、橙斑蜻蜓、粗腰蜻蜓、侏儒蜻蜓、猩紅蜻蜓、褐斑蜻蜓、善變蜻蜓、燄紅蜻蜓、黃基蜻蜓、黃紉蜻蜓、紫紅蜻蜓、樂仙蜻蜓、琥珀蜻蜓、高砂蜻蜓、纖腰蜻蜓、夜遊蜻蜓、薄翅蜻蜓、硃紅蜻蜓、海霸蜻蜓、大華蜻蜓、賽琳蜻蜓、三角蜻蜓、彩裳蜻蜓、高翔蜻蜓,包括種種的描述、鑑別特徵、檢索表、分布和生育地描述。 The larvae of 37 species belonging to 23 genera of the family of Libellulidae (Odonata) of in Taiwan are figured and described. Those species are Lyriothemis elegantissima Selys,1883, Lyriothemis flava Oguma,1915, Agrionoptera insignis similis Selys,1879, Cratilla lineata assidua Lieftinck,1953, Orthetrum glaucum (Brauer,1865), Orthetrum japonicum internum McLachlan,1894, Orthetrum luzonicum (Brauer,1868), Orthetrum melania (Selys,1883), Orthetrum pruinosum clelia (Selys,1878), Orthetrum pruinosum neglectum (Rambur,1842), Orthetrum sabina sabina (Drury,1770), Orthetrum triangulare triangulare Ris,1909, Nannophya pygmaea Rambur,1842, Nannophyopsis clara (Needham,1930), Brachydiplax chalybea flavovittata Ris,1911, Acisoma panorpoides panorpoides Rambur,1842, Diplacodes trivialis (Rambur,1842), Crocothemis servilia servilia (Drury,1770), Brachythemis contaminata (Fabricius,1793), Neurothemis terminata terminata Ris,1911, Sympetrum eroticum ardens (McLachlan,1894), Sympetrum speciosum taiwanum Asahina,1951, Pseudothemis zonata (Burmeister,1839), Trithemis aurora (Burmeister,1839), Trithemis festiva (Rambur,1842), Onychothemis tonkinensis tonkinensis Martin,1904, Zygonyx takasago Asahina,1966, Zyxomma petiolatum Rambur,1842, Tholymis tillarga (Fabricius,1798), Pantala flavescens (Fabricius,1798), Hydrobasileus croceus (Brauer,1867), Tramea transmarina propinqua Lieftinck,1942, Tremea virginia (Rambur,1842), Rhyothemis severini Ris,1913, Rhyothemis triangularis Kirby,1889, Rhyothemis variegata arria (Drury,1773) and Macrodiplax cora (Brauer,1867). For each species, description, diagnostic characters, distribution and habitats are provided, and a key to species is provided for identification. |